@article { author = {Hoseinzadeh yazdi, Mohammad}, title = {نگاهی معرفت‌شناختی به گزاره‌های متواتر در اندیشه‌ی اسلامی}, journal = {معرفت کلامی 11، پاییز و زمستان 1392}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {29-56}, year = {2013}, publisher = {Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute}, issn = {2008-8876}, eissn = {2980-8316}, doi = {}, abstract = {Mutavatirat (unanimously agreed on) which are a kind of arguments based on transmitted knowledge, have a significant role in such sciences like theology, history and homogenous sciences in which the arguments based on transmitted knowledge are powerful. This paper discuses Mutavatir propositions using an epistemological view in that they have certainty and can be the genesis proof. As an introduction, the paper first defines Khabar (tradition) or mutavatir proposition, evaluates the presented definitions and expounds the conditions of the validity of a tradition and then to discover what kind of knowledge we get from mutavatirat: suppositional or certain? If certain, then is it valid or personal? Finally, the paper addresses the principal question, i.e. their being self-evident and origin of theorem. The criticisms which are directed to their self-evidence or certainty are assessed. It is concluded that their epistemological degree is inferior to certainty in its strict sense.}, keywords = {traditionary evidence, tradition, sole tradition fraught with context, Self-evident, extent of knowledge, common knowledge, certainty in its strict sense, epistemological validity, }, title_fa = {نگاهی معرفت‌شناختی به گزاره‌های متواتر در اندیشه‌ی اسلامی}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {بدیهی ,خبر متواتر ,علم متعارف ,دلیل نقلی ,خبر واحد محفوف به قرینه ,درجه معرفت ,یقین بالمعنی‌الاخص ,تراکم احتمال ,اعتبار معرفت‌شناختی ,}, url = {https://kalami.nashriyat.ir/node/681}, eprint = {https://kalami.nashriyat.ir/sites/kalami.nashriyat.ir/files/article-files/2_5.pdf} }